Why Is Jitiya Vrat Celebrated: A Traditional Observance Explained

Jitiya Puja, also known as Jivitputrika, is a significant religious observance deeply rooted in maternal devotion and the well-being of children. During this Vrat, mothers undertake a rigorous Nirjala fast to seek blessings for the health and prosperity of their offspring. This poignant tradition spans from the Saptami to the Navami, occurring during the Krishna Paksha of the Ashwin month in the Hindu calendar. Jitiya Puja is not just a religious practice but a heartfelt expression of a mother’s love and concern for her children, making it a cherished and meaningful ritual in Hindu culture.

In the Tharu community, Jitiya is a revered festival that holds significant importance. This three-day celebration is particularly cherished by the women of Nawalparasi and Chitwan. Jitiya is viewed as a triumphant occasion, during which devotees offer their worship to several deities, including Lord Vishnu, Lord Shiva, and Lord Surya. The festival is marked by a rich display of tradition, as participants adorn themselves in traditional attire, engage in melodious music, and partake in lively dance performances.